In the quest for efficient water desalination techniques, the integration of advanced materials has emerged as a promising avenue. This abstract presents a novel approach leveraging self-assembly phenomena in carbon nanostructure composite membranes for mitigating scaling during desalination processes. By harnessing the inherent properties of carbon nanomaterials and employing tailored assembly techniques, we aim to address the critical challenge of scaling inhibition, which significantly impacts desalination efficiency and membrane longevity.

Our work delves into the design and fabrication of composite membranes comprising carbon nanostructures with precisely engineered morphologies and surface chemistries. Through meticulous control over assembly parameters, including solvent choice, concentration, and templating agents, we achieve hierarchical structures that exhibit enhanced desalination performance. The synergy between carbon nanomaterials and self-assembly mechanisms enables the creation of robust membranes capable of effectively preventing scale deposition while maintaining high permeability.

Furthermore, we elucidate the underlying mechanisms governing scaling inhibition within these composite membranes, elucidating key interactions at the molecular level. By elucidating structure-property relationships, we provide insights into optimizing membrane design for superior desalination performance. Our findings not only contribute to advancing fundamental understanding but also hold immense promise for practical applications in scalable and sustainable water treatment technologies.

Dr. Mahmoud Fathy Mubarak, an esteemed Associate Professor at the Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI), boasts an illustrious career exceeding 13 years in the field of water treatment technology and environmental chemistry. His academic odyssey is punctuated with a Bachelor of Science (2009), Master of Science (2014), and Doctor of Philosophy (2018), mapping a trajectory defined by perpetual learning and exploration within his chosen domains.

Dr. Mubarak's scholarly portfolio is both extensive and impactful, consisting of over 95 published papers in high-impact international journals, principally revolving around pivotal topics such as water management, enhanced oil production, and advanced nanotechnologies processing. Furthermore, his expertise has been distilled into seven authored books and chapters, which delve into critical aspects related to water treatment technologies and environmental ramifications.

In addition to his noteworthy individual scholarly achievements, Dr. Mubarak has actively participated in collaborative ventures, contributing to 10 STDF water treatment and desalination projects in capacities such as Principal Investigator (PI), Co-PI, and consultant. This collaboration demonstrates his commitment to integrative and cross-disciplinary research, underpinning developments in desalination and water treatment methodologies.

Recognition of Dr. Mubarak’s remarkable contributions to water innovation came to the fore with the conferral of an award from the Federation of Arab Scientific Research Council in 2020. His expertise is further validated by his active membership in 10 international and local societies, which are predominantly situated within the realms of water research and chemistry. Dr. Mubarak has not only been a participant but also an influencer within these circles, evidenced by his role on the Board of Directors for the Core Lab Center - Water Compatibility Laboratory - Petroleum Research Institute.

Not to be confined to laboratories and academic arenas, Dr. Mubarak’s expertise has been sought in over 350 studies of water compatibility and improved crude oil extraction methods for several international oil corporations. His pivotal contributions within the sector are further highlighted by his active participation in over 30 local and international conferences, where his insights into water treatment and environmental chemistry have been broadly disseminated and recognized.

Moreover, Dr. Mubarak's innovation in the field of nanotechnology has been substantiated with an issued patent, and his academic influence extends to editorial duties for seven distinguished national and international journals, encompassing publishers like Taylor and Francis, Springer Nature, Elsevier, and MDPI.

Lastly, Dr. Mubarak’s societal and national contributions are encapsulated by his role as a scientific research consultant for the National Youth Council, engaging in initiatives aimed at Delegated Economic and Social Development, thereby channeling his extensive knowledge and expertise towards societal and environmental betterment.